N666 Remark Code: One E/M at This Level per Course of Care
N666 means the payer covers only one evaluation and management (E/M) service at this level during a course of care, and one was already billed. Later visits in the same episode are expected to be billed at a different level or as a different type of service.
Quick facts
- Code
- N666 (RARC N666)
- Status
- Active In use since July 15, 2013.
- Code set
- Remittance Advice Remark Codes (RARC)
- Group codes
-
- CO (Contractual Obligation): The repeated visit at that level is denied as a billing issue. The provider absorbs it, and it generally should not be billed to the patient.
- Official description
Only one evaluation and management code at this service level is covered during the course of care.
X12 Remittance Advice Remark Codes, retrieved September 25, 2026- Last verified
- against the official X12 list.
What N666 means
Some payers, and some state fee schedules for injury care, limit how often a provider can bill the same level of evaluation and management service within a single episode of treatment. The idea is that a full evaluation happens at the start, while later visits are shorter re-evaluations or treatment visits.
N666 tells you the payer already paid an E/M service at this level for the current course of care and won’t pay a second one at the same level. It often comes with CARC 151 or 119.
Common causes
- Every visit in a treatment plan was billed at the same E/M level as the initial evaluation.
- A re-evaluation was coded at the initial-visit level instead of the level the notes support.
- An E/M visit was billed alongside each treatment session, when the payer expects E/M only when a separate evaluation happens.
- The payer treated a new condition as part of the old course of care because the claim didn’t show a new diagnosis or injury.
How to fix it
- Review the patient’s claim history to find the earlier E/M at the same level.
- Check the documentation for the denied visit and determine the level and type of service it actually supports.
- Send a corrected claim with resubmission code 7 in box 22 if the visit should have been coded differently.
- Appeal if the visit began a new course of care, such as for a new condition, with documentation and diagnoses in box 21 that show it.
- Add modifier 25 only when appropriate, meaning a significant, separately identifiable E/M service on the same day as a procedure, and only when the documentation supports it.
How to prevent it
Set up visit templates so ongoing treatment visits don’t default to the initial evaluation level. When a patient starts care for a new problem, document it as a new episode with its own diagnosis so the payer can distinguish it from the earlier one.
Codes that may appear with N666
- CO-151 (Payment adjusted because the payer deems the information submitted does not support this many/frequency of services.): The information submitted does not support this many services or this frequency.
- PR-119 (Benefit maximum for this time period or occurrence has been reached.): The benefit maximum for the period or occurrence has been reached.
Related and easily confused codes
- N637 (Consultations are not allowed once treatment has been rendered by the same provider.): A consultation billed after the same provider has already started treatment.
- N636 (Adjusted because this is reimbursable only once per injury.): A service reimbursable only once per injury.
- N626 (New or established patient E/M codes are not payable with chiropractic care codes.): New or established patient visits are not payable with chiropractic care codes.
- CO-150 (Payer deems the information submitted does not support this level of service.): The level of service billed isn't supported by the documentation.
N666 FAQ
What counts as a course of care?
It is the episode of treatment for a condition, as the payer or fee schedule defines it. The definition varies, and in workers' compensation it may be tied to the injury claim.
Does N666 mean I cannot bill any more visits?
No. It restricts repeating the same level of E/M service. Later visits may be payable when billed at the level the documentation supports or as the appropriate follow-up service.
Is N666 common with chiropractic and therapy care?
It can show up where a course of treatment involves many visits, such as chiropractic, physical therapy, or injury care, and the payer limits evaluation visits within it. The rules vary by payer and state.